Bombus (Fervidobombus) bellicosus Smith, 1879
Bombus thoracicus
Sichel, J. (1862). Observations hyménoptèrologiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. (4) 2: 119-122 [121] (junior primary homonym of Bombus thoracicus Spinola, 1806) .
Type data: lectotype MNHP <F>.
Subsequent designation: Milliron, H. E. (1960). Recognition of bumblebee type specimens, with notes on some dubious names (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Bull. Brooklyn Entomol. Soc. 55 (4): 87-99 [97] .
Type locality: Argentina, Buenos Aires, La Plata.
Bombus bellicosus
Smith, F. (1879). Descriptions of New Species of Hymenoptera in Collection of the British Museum. London: British Museum 240 pp. [131] .
Type data: holotype BMNH 17B.1049 <F>.
Type locality: 'Sumatra or India' [wrong type locality; probably from Argentina].
Bombus Emiliae
Dalla Torre, C. G. (1890). Hymenopterologische Notizen. Wien. Entomol. Ztg. 9: 139-141 [139] (nom. nov. for Bombus thoracicus Sichel, 1862) .
Bombus thoracicus fuliginosus
Friese, H. (1904). Beiträge zur Bienenfauna von Chile, Peru und Ecuador. (Hym.). Z. Syst. Hymenopterol. Dipterol. 4: 180-188 [188] .
Type data: holotype ZMB <F>.
Type locality: Argentina, Salta.
Bombus thoracicus umbrinus
Friese, H. (1912). Über einige neue Apiden (Hym.). Arch. Naturgesch., Abt. A 78 (12): 85-89 [87] .
Type data: holotype ZMB <F>.
Type locality: Argentina, Salta.
Bombus thoracicus umbrinus
Friese, H. (1931). Uber Bombus und Psithyrus. Konowia 10: 300-304 [302] (junior primary homonym of Bombus thoracicus var. umbrinus Friese, 1913) .
Type data: holotype ZMB <F>.
Type locality: Argentina, Salta.
Distribution
Neotropical Region: Argentina (Buenos Aires, Chubut, Corrientes, Córdoba, Entre Rios, La Pampa, Misiones, Rio Negro, San Luis, Santa Fé, Santiago del Estero), Brazil (Paraná [Araucária, Balsa Nova, Curitiba, Palmeira, Ponta Grossa, São José Dos Pinhais], Rio Grande do Sul [Esteio], Santa Catarina [São Joaquim]), Uruguay
References
Abrahamovich, A. H. & Díaz, N. B. (2001). Distribución geográfica de las especies del género Bombus Latreille (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Argentina. Rev. Bras. Entomol. 45 (1): 23-36 [27] (Distribution)
Abrahamovich, A. H. & Díaz, N. B. (2002). Bumble bees of the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Biota Colombiana 3 (2): 199-214 [203] (Note)
Abrahamovich, A. H., Díaz, N. B. & Lucia, M. (2005). Las especies del género Bombus Latreille en Argentina (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Estudio taxonómico y claves para su identificación. Neotrop. Entomol. 34 (2): 235-250 [243] (Descriptive notes, variation, comparative notes, distribution)
Abrahamovich, A. H., Diaz, N. B., Morrone, J. J. (2004). Distributional patterns of the Neotropical and Andean species of the genus Bombus (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Acta Zool. Mex. (n. s.) 20 (1): 99-117 [102, 103, 114] (Distribution, biogeography)
Dalla Torre, C. G. (1896). Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Lipsiae: Guilelmi Engelmann Vol. 10 643 pp. [559] (Taxonomy, as Bombus thoracicus)
De Santis, L. (1981). Dos notas sobre insectos bonaerenses polinizadores de la alfalfa y sus parasitoides. Rev. Mus. La Plata 12 (122): 227-237 (Distribution)
Diniz-Filho, J. A. F. (1999). Macroecology of Brazilian Bombus (Hymenoptera, Apidae): spatial patterns and the relationship between worker body size and geographical range. Naturalia (Rio Claro) 24: 193-200 [195, 196] (Citation, graph)
Franklin, H. J. (1913). The Bombidae of the New World. Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 39: 73-200 [102] (Taxonomy, as Bombus (Bombus)emiliae)
Franklin, H. J. (1915). Notes on Bombidae, with descriptions of new forms (Hym.). Entomol. News 26: 409–416 [414] (Distribution, as Bombus emiliae)
Friese, H. (1908). Die Apidae (Blumenwespen) von Argentina nach den Reisenergebnissen der Herren A. C. Jensen-Haarup und P. Jörgensen in den Jahren 1904-1907 [reprint with change in pagination (pp. 331-425 in original)]. Flora Fauna 10: 1-94 [92] (Taxonomy, as Bombus thoracicus)
Friese, H. (1931). Uber Bombus und Psithyrus. Konowia 10: 300-304 [302] (Taxonomy, as Bombus thoracicus)
Frison, T. H. (1925). Contribution to the classification of the Bremidae (bumble-bees) of Central and South America. Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 51: 137-165 [149] (Note, as Bremus bellicosus)
Graf, V. (1967). Nota sobre a glândula da siringe em Apoidea. Dusenia 8 (4): 127-130 [128] (Morphology, as Bombus (Fervidobombus) bellicosus)
Graf, V. (1968). Observações sobre o canal salivar cefálico de alguns Apidae. Bol. Univ. Fed. Parana, Zool. 3 (3): 65-78 [67, 71] (Citation, morphology)
Handlirsch, A. (1888). Die Hummelsammlung des k.k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. Ann. K-K. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 3 (3): 209-250 [235] (Description, distribution, as Bombus thoracicus)
Holmberg, E. L. (1879). Sobre las especies del género Bombus halladas en la Republica Argentina. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 8: 154-162 [157] (Distribution, nest, descriptive note (as Bombus thoracicus))
Holmberg, E. L. (1884). Viajes al Tandil y a la Tinta, 2nd Parte, Zoologia, Insectos. I. Himenópteros- Hymenoptera. Act. Acad. Nac. Cienc. Córdoba (Rep. Arg.) 5: 117-136 [118] (Taxonomy, as Bombus thoracicus)
Hudson, W. H. (1892). The Naturalist in La Plata. London: Chapman & Hall 388 pp. [154]
Lutz, F. E. (1916). The geographic distribution of Bombidae (Hymenoptera), with notes on certain species of Boreal America. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 35: 501-521 [503, 506] (Citation, as emiliae)
Meade-Waldo, G. (1916). Notes on the Apidae (Hymenoptera) in the collection of the British Museum, with descriptions of new species. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8) 17: 448-470 [469] (Taxonomy, as Bombus thoracicus, synonymy, distribution)
Milliron, H. E. (1960). Recognition of bumblebee type specimens, with notes on some dubious names (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Bull. Brooklyn Entomol. Soc. 55 (4): 87-99 [89, 97] (Note on type of bellicosus and as thoracicus)
Milliron, H. E. (1961). Revised classification of the bumblebees - a synopsis (Hymenoptera: Apidae). J. Kansas Entomol. Soc. 34 (2): 49-61 [57] (Taxonomy, as Megabombus (M.))
Milliron, H. E. (1962). Taxonomic notes on some American bumblebees (Hymenoptera: Apidae; Bombinae). Can. Entomol. 94 (7): 728-735 [729] (New combination, as Megabombus bellicosus)
Milliron, H. E. (1973). A monograph of the Western Hemisphere bumblebees (Hymenoptera: Apidae; Bombinae). II. The genus Megabombus subgenus Megabombus. Mem. Entomol. Soc. Can. 89: 81-237 [138-142] (Taxonomy, synonymy, redescription, note on type locality, distribution, as Megabombus (M.) bellicosus)
Moure, J. S. (1946). Notas sobre as mamangabas. Bol. Agricola (Curitiba) 4 (12/13): 21-50 + 3 plates [40] (Descriptive note, synonymy, as Bombus emiliae)
Moure, J. S. & Sakagami, S. F. (1962). As mamangabas sociais do Brasil (Bombus Latreille) (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Stud. Entomol. (Rio J.) 5 (1-4): 65–194 [68, 70, 72, 73, 74, 78, 79.171] (Comparative note, key, figures, synonymy, distribution, description, tables)
Pisani, J. F., Moure, J. S., Crestana, B., Aily, D. & Lorenzetti, M. L. (1966). Análise estatística da estrutura interespecífica dos Bombus do Brasil (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Bol. Univ. Fed. Paraná. Zool. 2 (8): 101-120 [102, 103, 106, 108, 109, 111, 112, 115, 116, 117, 118] (Tables)
Sakagami, S. F. & Laroca, S. (1971). Relative abundance, phenology and flower visits of apid bees in eastern Paraná, southern Brazil (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Kontyu 39 (3): 217-230 [218, 219, 221, 222, 225, 226, 227] (Distribution record, biology)
Sakagami, S. F., Laroca, S. & Moure, J. S. (1967). Wild bee biocoenotics in São José dos Pinhais (PR), south Brazil. J. Fac. Sci. Hokkaido Univ. Ser. VI. Zool. 16 (2): 253-291 [266, 269, 270, 274, 275, 276, 282] (Ecology, as Bombus (Fervidobombus) bellicosus)
Schrottky, C. (1903). Enumération des hyménopteres connus jusqu'ici de la République Argentine, de l'Uruguay et du Paraguay. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 55: 176-186 [185] (Taxonomy (as Bombus thoracicus), catalog, distribution)
Schrottky, C. (1913). La distribución geográfica de los himenópteros argentinos. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 75: 180-286 [268] (Distribution, listed, as Bombus thoracicus)
Urban, D. (1962). Novas notas sôbre Thygater (Nectarodiaeta) Holmberg, 1903. Bol. Univ. Fed. Parana, Zool. 1 (17): 1-13 [12] (Synonymy, as Bombus (Fervidobombus) bellicosus)
Urban, D. (1963). Estudo comparativo da origem de alguns músculos cefálicos das abelhas (Hymenoptera - Apoidea). Bol. Univ. Fed. Parana, Zool. 2 (2): 21-33 [22, 30, 31] (Morphology, as Bombus (Fervidobombus) bellicosus)
Urban, D. (1967). As espécies do gênero Thygater Holmberg, 1884 (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Bol. Univ. Fed. Parana, Zool. 2 (12): 177-309 [284] (Citation, as Bombus (Fervidobombus) bellicosus)
Williams, P. H. (1998). An annotated checklist of bumble bees with an analysis of patterns of description (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Bombini). Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Lond. (Entomol.) 67 (1): 79-152 [112] (Listed)
Online since: 23 Jul 2008
Last update : 17 Jul 2023